Taiwan's Offshore Wind Heads into Deeper Waters — Greater State Backing Needed

臺灣離岸風力發電邁向深水區 - 需要更多政府支持

What's Happening Taiwan's offshore wind industry is entering a new phase: developers are planning projects in deeper waters farther from shore, where winds are stronger but construction is more complex and costly.

背景 臺灣離岸風力發電產業正進入新階段：開發商規劃將風場移向離岸更遠的水域，那裡的風力更強，但建設更複雜且成本更高。

Key Points

重點：

Early offshore wind farms in Taiwan were built in shallow waters less than 50 meters deep. Future sites will often exceed that depth, demanding advanced floating wind technology and higher capital investment.

臺灣早期離岸風力發電場建在水深不到 50 公尺的淺水區。未來場址多半會超過這個深度，需要先進浮動式風機技術與更高的資本投入。

The government aims to reach 20 GW of offshore wind capacity by 2035, but escalating costs and technical challenges could slow progress.

政府目標是 2035 年達到 20 GW 離岸風力發電裝置容量，但成本上升與技術挑戰可能減緩進度。

Industry leaders warn that greater financial support—including subsidies, grid infrastructure upgrades, and clearer permitting rules—is critical to maintain momentum and attract investors.

產業界警告，更多財務支持（包括補貼、電網基礎設施升級以及更明確的許可規則）對於維持動能與吸引投資者極為重要。

Local supply chains must adapt to produce larger turbines, deep-water foundations, and specialized vessels.

本地供應鏈須調整升級才能生產更大型渦輪機、深水地基與專業船舶。

Why It Matters

重要性

Offshore wind is central to Taiwan's plan to phase out nuclear power and reduce dependence on imported fossil fuels.

臺灣正在逐步淘汰核能發電並減少進口化石燃料依賴性，離岸風力發電是計畫核心。

Moving to deeper waters allows access to steadier winds and larger project areas, enabling greater long-term capacity.

推進至深水域可以取得更穩定的風力與以及廣闊的計畫區域，進而實現更高的長期發電容量。

Looking Ahead

展望未來

Policy adjustments such as enhanced feed-in tariffs, streamlined approval processes, and government-backed financing will likely determine whether Taiwan stays on track for its 2035 renewable targets.

提高躉購電價、簡化核准流程與政府提供融資等政策調整，可能決定臺灣能否如期實現 2035 年再生能源目標。

Bottom LineTaiwan's next wave of offshore wind promises major clean-energy gains but will require stronger state support and industry innovation to succeed in deeper, more demanding marine environments.

結論 臺灣下一波離岸風力發電可望獲得重大潔淨能源效益，但需要政府更強力的支持與產業創新才能在更深層、更嚴苛的海洋環境獲得成功。